Part 1 - Installing software
For this part, I loosely followed this guide on Installing Pip, Virtualenv & VirtualenvWrapper on OS X.
Install pip
I already had pip installed. However, if I were to install it, I would need: sudo easy_install pip
Install virtualenv
I intalled virtualenv with this command:
sudo pip install virtualenv
Install virtualenvwrapper
Next, I installed virtualenvwrapper as so:
sudo pip install virtualenvwrapper
Then, I had to go to my home directory
cd $HOME
and create a directory for the virtualenvs mkdir .virtualenvs
.
For my shell to load the virtualenvwrapper script, I needed to add this to my bash file. So, I opened my bash profile file nano .bash_profile
and added this line source /usr/local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
.
To verify the installation, I reinitiated the terminal and typed mkv
and hit Tab. It should autocomplete to mkvirtualenv
.
Part 2 - Setting up environment
For this part, I loosely followed this guide on Tips for using Pip + Virtualenv + Virtualenvwrapper.
Export current environment requirements
I already had installed dependencies via pip, so to export them I ran the following command pip freeze > requirements.txt
.
Create a virtualenv
Next, I created my virtualenv from my project directory with the dependencies I exported mkvirtualenv my_virtual_env -a `pwd` -r requirements.txt
.
Installing Django in the virtualenv
Since I am now working in a virtualenv, I have to install Django in here sudo pip install Django
.
Part 3 - Begin Django project
Now, I'm ready to start my Django project!
It is recommended to have a virtualenv per Django project since the dependencies may defer. You could also have multiple virtualenvs for a project if you need different Python versions, for example.